- #Regolamento generale arma carabinieri pdf free plus#
- #Regolamento generale arma carabinieri pdf free free#
The administrative centre of each provincial command is the local headquarters, called Questura which is commanded by a Questore (that is also the highest State Police authority for the province – Autorità Provinciale di Pubblica Sicurezza – Provincial Authority of Public Security).
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They include 107 provincial commands – one each in the 14 metropolitan cities ( città metropolitane), 80 provinces ( province), 6 free municipal consortiums ( liberi consorzi comunali, the formal provinces of Sicily), 4 abolished Friuli-Venezia Giulia provinces, 2 autonomous provinces – Bolzano – Alto Adige and Trento and 1 in Valle d'Aosta, which is an autonomous region with no provinces nor akin administrative subdivision at all. The territory of the Italian republic is divided into 20 regions. The force is organized on a regional and provincial basis. Director of the Criminal Investigation Police.Three vice chiefs/director generals report to the chief and their main functions are: The Chief of the State Police is also the Honorary President of the National Association of State Police ( Associazione Nazionale della Polizia di Stato). The headquarters of the Polizia di Stato are in Rome and its chief is referred to as the Capo della Polizia ( Chief of the Police) with official Rank of Capo della Polizia – Direttore Generale della Pubblica Sicurezza ( Chief of the Police – Director General of the Public Security). On 9 October 1861, the General Directorate of Public Security of the Kingdom was formally established (Royal Decree 225) to serve as the central authority for civilian law enforcement. Law 3570 (13 November 1859) officially introduced police inspectors into the growing force, and to ensure the security of the residents of a number of provincial capitals and other major cities, the questori, appointed by the leadership with Royal assent, were also introduced becoming the police chiefs of these areas. In 1859, given the current situation in regards to the Unification of Italy, the Public Security Guards became the national civil police defacto of a unified Italian nation.
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This date is marked as the official anniversary of the State Police.Īt that time there were a number of provincial National Guard and Municipal Militia battalions, plus cavalry platoons detached from the army and Carabinieri. On 11 July 1852, then King of Sardinia Victor Emmanuel II established the Public Security Guards, a prototype city police service created to serve Turin and Genoa for the protection of their citizens (Law no.1404), and also formed detachments of municipal police.
It is successor and heir to the traditions of military and civil police organizations under both monarchy and republic. While the modern Polizia di Stato was created in 1981 with the merger of the many civil police services of Italy, its roots date back to 1852 as the police force of the then Kingdom of Sardinia. Interpol summarizes the primary focus of this force: "Its responsibilities include investigative and law enforcement duties, and the security of motorway, railway, and waterway networks". The Polizia di Stato is the principal Italian police force for the maintenance of public security and as such it is run directly from the Dipartimento della Pubblica Sicurezza (Department of Public Security), and the keeping of public order ( ordine pubblico).
This converted the State Police to a civil force, which is in contrast to the other main police forces of Italy: the Arma dei Carabinieri, which is a military police ( gendarmerie) force and the Guardia di Finanza, the Italian customs and border protection police that also falls in the military corps category. It was a military force until 1981 when the Italian State Law 121 was passed.
The Polizia di Stato ( State Police or P.S.) is one of the national police forces of Italy.Īlongside with the Carabinieri, it is the main police force for providing police duties, primarily to cities and large towns, and with its child agencies it is also responsible for highway patrol ( autostrade), railways ( ferrovie), airports ( aeroporti), customs (together with the Guardia di Finanza) as well as certain waterways, and assisting the local police forces.
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